Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö Ä¡·á¿¡ À־ ¹Ýº¹Àû ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°ÀÇ È¿°ú

Role of Repeated Education to the Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders

´ëÇѱ¸°­³»°úÇÐȸÁö 2013³â 38±Ç 1È£ p.69 ~ 76
¿Á¼ö¹Î, ÇãÁØ¿µ, ¾È¿ë¿ì, °í¸í¿¬, Á¤¼ö¹Î,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¿Á¼ö¹Î ( Ok Soo-Min ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³º´¿ø Ä¡°úÁø·á¼¾ÅÍ
ÇãÁØ¿µ ( Heo Jun-Young ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
¾È¿ë¿ì ( Ahn Yong-Woo ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
°í¸í¿¬ ( Ko Myung-Yun ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
Á¤¼ö¹Î ( Jeong Su-Min ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¸ñÀû : ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö Ä¡·á¿¡¼­ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ Ä¡·á ¹æ¹ýÀÌ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °æ¿ì, ÃÊÁø ½Ã¿¡¸¸ ¼­¸éÀ¸·Î µÈ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ×À» º¸°í ÀоîÁÖ¸ç ±³À°ÇßÀ» ¶§¿Í ³»¿ø ½Ã¸¶´Ù ÀÚ°¡Æò°¡ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ¹Ýº¹Àû ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°À» ½ÃÇàÇßÀ» ¶§ÀÇ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú Â÷À̸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº»´Ù.

¹æ¹ý : 2012³â 10¿ùºÎÅÍ 12¿ù±îÁö ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³Ä¡°úº´¿ø ±¸°­³»°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ(n=62, ½ÇÇ豺)¿Í 2011³â 10¿ùºÎÅÍ 12¿ù±îÁö ³»¿øÇÑ ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ(n=156, ´ëÁ¶±º)¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö·Î Áø´ÜµÈ ÈÄ ³»¿øȽ¼ö, Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀ» µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ½ÃÇàÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ Ç¥º»À¸·Î ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇ豺Àº ÀÚ°¡Æò°¡ ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ¹Ýº¹Àû ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°À» ÃÊÁøÀÏ, 2ÁÖ ÈÄ, 4ÁÖ ÈÄ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´°í ¶ÇÇÑ Pain NRS(Numerical Rating Scale), MCO(Maximum comfortable opening), Noise NRS, LOM(Limitation of Mouth opening) NRS¸¦ Á¶»çÇß´Ù. ´ëÁ¶±ºÀº ÃÊÁø ½Ã¸¸ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°À» ÇÏ¿´°í, ½ÇÇ豺°ú µ¿ÀÏ Ç׸ñÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÇÇè ±º°ú ´ëÁ¶ ±º°£ÀÇ Á¶»çÇ׸ñÀÇ 1,2ȸ ³»¿ø ½Ã Â÷ÀÌ¿Í 1,3ȸ ³»¿ø ½Ã Â÷À̸¦ Àüü, ¿¬·É, ¼ºº°, °ñ º¯È­ À¯¹«º°·Î µ¶¸³Ç¥º» T°ËÁ¤À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú : ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× Áؼö´Â ¾à¹°Ä¡·á¸¦ Áß´ÜÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡µµ MCO°³¼±À» À¯Áö ¹× Áõ°¡ ½ÃÄ×´Ù (p=0.001). ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀÎ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× Áؼö·Î ÀÎÇÑ MCO°³¼± È¿°ú´Â ³²ÀÚ¿¡¼­ µÎµå·¯Á³À¸¸ç(p=0.001) ÀþÀº ¿¬·É¿¡¼­ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù(p=0.004)

°á·Ð: ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚÀÇ ÇൿÁ¶ÀýÀ» À§ÇÑ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× ±³À°Àº ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇÒ¼ö·Ï Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù.

Aim : The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that treatment with self-checking behavior management program was valuable in the management of temporomandibular disorders compared with a existing method treatment group.

Methods : All participants who are diagnosed with temporomandibular disorders were treated with medication and physical therapy. They came into the clinic at intervals of two weeks, three times. The signs and symptoms were assessed investigating Pain NRS(Numerical Rating Scale), MCO(Maximum comfortable opening), Noise NRS, LOM(Limitation of Mouth opening) NRS at every visit. Experimental group received instructions repeatedly by using self evaluation questionnaire. Control group was educated once at the beginning of treatment. The difference Pain NRS, MCO, Noise NRS, LOM NRS between first and second visits, first and third visits were estimated.

Result : Experimental group showed greater improvement on MCO difference after stopping medication(p=0.001). This improvements were prominent in the male(p=0.001) and the first or second decade of the patients(p=0.004).

Conclusion : The present study showed that there was better result when educating repeatedly with using self evaluation questionnaire than educating once at the beginning of the treatment.

Å°¿öµå

Cognitive behavioral therapy;Health care costs;Instruction;Self-care;Temporomandibular disorders

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

  

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI